Laman

Senin, 19 Juni 2017

SINGKATAN / ISTILAH - ISTILAH DALAM DUNIA KOMPUTER


Dalam dunia IT khususnya dunia computer pasti kita sering mendapat sigkatan-singkatan,
Nah ! dibawah ini ada beberapa singkatan dalam dunia computer yang sering di jumpai !
A
ADSL
Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
AGP
Accelerated Graphics Port
ALI
 Acer Labs, Incorporated
ALU
 Arithmetic Logic Unit
AMD 
Advanced Micro Devices
APC 
American Power Conversion
ASCII
 American Standard Code for Information Interchange
ASIC 
Application Specific Integrated Circuit
ASPI 
Advanced SCSI Programming Interface
AT 
Advanced Technology
ATI
 ATI Technologies Inc.
ATX
 Advanced Technology Extended

B
BFG 
BFG Technologies
BIOS
 Basic Input Output System
BNC 
Barrel Nut Connector

C
CAS 
Column Address Signal
CD 
Compact Disk
CDR
 Compact Disk Recorder
CDRW
 Compact Disk Re - Writer
CD - ROM 
Compact Disk  - Read Only Memory
CFM 
Cubic Feet per Minute (ft/min)
CMOS 
Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
CPU 
Central Processing Unit
CTX 
CTX Technology Corporation (Commited to Excellence)

D
DDR 
Double Data Rate
DDR - SDRAM 
Double Data Rate  - Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
DFI 
DFI Inc. (Design for Innovation)
DIMM 
Dual Inline Memory Module
DRAM 
Dynamic Random Access Memory
DPI
 Dots Per Inch
DSL 
See ASDL
DVD 
Digital Versatile Disc
DVD -RAM 
Digital Versatile Disk  - Random Access Memory

E
ECC 
Error Correction Code
ECS 
Elitegroup Computer Systems
EDO 
Extended Data Out
EEPROM 
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read - Only Memory
EPROM 
Erasable Programmable Read - Only Memory
EVGA 
EVGA Corporation

F
FC -PGA 
Flip Chip Pin Grid Array
FDC 
Floppy Disk Controller
FDD 
Floppy Disk Drive
FPS
Frame Per Second
FPU 
Floating Point Unit
FTP
File Transfer Protokol
FSAA 
Full Screen Anti  Aliasing
FS
For Sale
FSB 
Front Side Bus

G
GB
Gigabytes
GBps
Gigabytes per second or Gigabits per second
GDI
Graphical Device Interface
GHz
GigaHertz

H
HDD
Hard Disk Drive
HIS
Hightech Information System Limited
HP
Hewlett Packard Development Company
HSF
Heatsink - Fan

I
IBM
International Business Machines Corporation
IC
Integrated Circuit
IDE
Integrated Drive Electronics
IFS
Item for Sale
IRQ
Interrupt Request
ISA
Industry Standard Architecture
ISO
International Standards Organization

J
JBL
JBL (Jame B. Lansing) Speakers
JVC
JVC Company of America

K
Kbps
Kilobits Per Second
KBps
KiloBytes per second

L
LG
LG Electronics
LAN
Local Area Network
LCD
Liquid Crystal Display
LDT
Lightning Data Transport
LED
Light Emitting Diode

M
MAC
Media Access Control
MB
MotherBoard or Megabyte
MBps
Megabytes Per Second
Mbps
Megabits Per Second or Megabits Per Second
MHz
MegaHertz
MIPS
Million Instructions Per Second
MMX
Multi - Media Extensions
MSI
Micro Star International

N
NAS
Network Attached Storage
NAT
Network Address Translation
NEC
NEC Corporation
NIC
Network Interface Card

O
OC
Overclock (Over Clock)
OCZ
OCZ Technology
OEM
Original Equipment Manufacturer

P
PC
Personal Computer
PCB
Printed Circuit Board
PCI
Peripheral Component Interconnect
PDA
Personal Digital Assistant
PCMCIA
Peripheral Component Microchannel Interconnect Architecture
PGA
Professional Graphics Array
PLD
Programmable Logic Device
PM
Private Message / Private Messaging
PnP
Plug 'n Play
PNY
PNY Technology
POST
Power On Self Test
PPPoA
Point - to - Point Protocol over ATM
PPPoE
Point - to - Point Protocol over Ethernet
PQI
PQI Corporation
PSU
Power Supply Unit

R
RAID
Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
RAM
Random Access Memory
RAMDAC
Random Access Memory Digital Analog Convertor
RDRAM
Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory
ROM
Read Only Memory
RPM
Revolutions Per Minute

S
SASID 
Self - scanned Amorphous Silicon Integrated Display
SCA
SCSI Configured Automatically
SCSI
Small Computer System Interface
SDRAM
Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
SECC
Single Edge Contact Connector
SODIMM
Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module
SPARC
Scalable Processor ArChitecture
SOHO
Small Office Home Office
SRAM
Static Random Access Memory
SSE
Streaming SIMD Extensions
SVGA
 Super Video Graphics Array
S/PDIF
Sony/Philips Digital Interface

T
TB
Terabytes
TBps
Terabytes per second
Tbps
Terabits per second
TCP
Transmission Control Protokol
TDK
Electronics
TEC
Thermoelectric Cooler
TPC
TipidPC
TWAIN
Technology Without An Important Name

U
UART
Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
USB
Universal Serial Bus
UTP
Unshieled Twisted Pair

V
VCD
Video CD
VPN
Virtual Private Network

W
WAN
Wide Area Network
WTB
Want to Buy
WYSIWYG
What You See Is What You Get

X
XGA 
xtended Graphics Array
 XFX
XFX Graphics, a Division of Pine
XMS
Extended Memory Specification
XT
Extended Technology


Sekian sob untuk singkatan-singkatannya, semoga bermanfaat !